基于前景理论的煤矿工人安全行为演化博弈

In order to deeply analyze the safety behavior of coal miners,the prospect theory and evolutionarygame theory are combined to construct a coal miner-security inspector game model,analyze the stability of thestrategy choice of the game party,and use MATLAB to conduct numerical simulation experiments to analyze theeffects of labor and mental cost perception,reward perception and penalty perception on the evolution of coalminers' safety system.The main contribution of this paper is to incorporate the perceived value of participantsinto the game model based on prospect theory,so that the strategic choice of the game subject is closer to reality.The results show that labor and mental cost perception are negatively correlated with the safety behavior ofcoal miners and security inspectors,and reward perception and punishment perception are positively correlatedwith the safety behavior of coal miners and security inspectors.The research results provide suggestions for the16safety management of coal enterprises from the aspects of reducing safety production costs and improving thereward and punishment mechanism.

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